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Gastroenterology


b3ar

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I heard GI is one of the more competitive sub-specialties... Just wondering:

 

1) How does it compare with other IM specialties in terms of competitiveness? What's #1, #2, and where does GI stand?

 

2) Any significant differences in quality of the GI programs across Canada?

 

3) Is it common for people to do the GI training in US instead and then come back to Canada to practice? How do the US program compare in terms of quality?

 

4) What can I do during IM residency to increase my chance?

 

 

Thanks. Any advice much appreciated! :)

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  • 3 years later...

I know this is an old thread but this is the only thread about gastroenterology on premed101;; Why is GI such an unpopular specialty on this forum??

 

I was researching and found that many ppl say GI is a average-good lifestyle with pretty good income but the CMA says avg hours/week for gastroenterologists is 60.1 hrs...

 

What's the job market like in Canada for gastroenterologists?

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Not so much anymore. Job market sucks and so lots of people choosing not do the traditionally competitive/lucrative specialities like Cardio/ICU/GI. Nowadays, its GIM and Endocrinology that are competitive, go figure.

 

2012 Gastro

First choice - 53, total quota - 47

 

2013 Gastro

First choice - 36, total quota - 42

 

 

https://www.carms.ca/pdfs/2012R4_MatchResults/R-4%20-%20table%203%20-%20Discipline%20Choices%20of%20Applicants_en.pdf

 

https://www.carms.ca/pdfs/2013R4_MatchResults/R-4%20-%20table%203%20-%20Discipline%20Choices%20of%20Applicants_en.pdf

 

Based on 2013 match statistics, Critical care and GIM are most competitive.. Why the sudden change in just one year?

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Well if every specialty is having a tough time with the job market, then it seems like you can't really do anything about it and not care about it so much. Is the job market so bad that you can't even find a position in rural area?

 

Specifically for IM subspecialties, the difference between other specialties with poor job markets is that if you are IM certified you can moonlight and make amazing $$.

 

So some people are willing to go into GI for example despite a poor job market because they'd be fine waiting out for a job b/c they'll just moonlight in IM and make a great living.

 

For example, Nephro is a terrible job market right now, but there are fellows I know who are doing a PhD/extra fellowship in Toronto but go about 1 hour out to moonlight and make staff like dollars. If willing to go out even further than more income is possible. Of course its not an academic /permanent position in the city of choice that they crave for but thats why they're doing the fellowships/PhD route.

 

Many residents enjoy IM, particularly consults which happen to be the most lucrative as well so its not as bad of a situation to be vs. some of the surgical subspecialties where you cannot practice a base subspecialty while doing research/fellowships.

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Not so much anymore. Job market sucks and so lots of people choosing not do the traditionally competitive/lucrative specialities like Cardio/ICU/GI. Nowadays, its GIM and Endocrinology that are competitive, go figure.

 

Well at my school internal residents automatically get a GIM position if they choose to or if they fail in the R4 match. Maybe GIM is competitive elsewhere but it's not the case everywhere.

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Specifically for IM subspecialties, the difference between other specialties with poor job markets is that if you are IM certified you can moonlight and make amazing $$.

 

So some people are willing to go into GI for example despite a poor job market because they'd be fine waiting out for a job b/c they'll just moonlight in IM and make a great living.

 

For example, Nephro is a terrible job market right now, but there are fellows I know who are doing a PhD/extra fellowship in Toronto but go about 1 hour out to moonlight and make staff like dollars. If willing to go out even further than more income is possible. Of course its not an academic /permanent position in the city of choice that they crave for but thats why they're doing the fellowships/PhD route.

 

Many residents enjoy IM, particularly consults which happen to be the most lucrative as well so its not as bad of a situation to be vs. some of the surgical subspecialties where you cannot practice a base subspecialty while doing research/fellowships.

Don't IM sub-specialties enter fellowship after 3 year of IM training? So are they even recognized as qualified internists?

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Don't IM sub-specialties enter fellowship after 3 year of IM training? So are they even recognized as qualified internists?

 

I believe that after you've completed 4 years of post-graduate training, you write an exam and once you've passed you qualify as an internist.

 

This is regardless of the specialty you pursue. For instance, if you did GI, after 1 year of GI (and 4 years since you've graduated medical school), you write an exam and are a certified Internist and can now moonlight for the last year of your GI fellowship.

 

At least that's my understanding. If theres something incorrect there hopefully a resident can correct it

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I believe that after you've completed 4 years of post-graduate training, you write an exam and once you've passed you qualify as an internist.

 

This is regardless of the specialty you pursue. For instance, if you did GI, after 1 year of GI (and 4 years since you've graduated medical school), you write an exam and are a certified Internist and can now moonlight for the last year of your GI fellowship.

 

At least that's my understanding. If theres something incorrect there hopefully a resident can correct it

 

That's correct. They write thier RCPC exam in the spring of year 4 (first fellowship year). If they pass they can work as a fully independent general internist.

 

For the life of me, I don't understand why the 2 year general internist fellowship exists. Unless they plan to phase out the 4 year general internist license.

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Don't IM sub-specialties enter fellowship after 3 year of IM training? So are they even recognized as qualified internists?

 

IM's very liberal use of the term "fellowship" has always bothered me.

 

Being a cardiologist is cool and impressive and all that, but the REAL fellows do training after they have their general (aka totally regular) cardiology license. Electrophysiology doesn't take two fellowships, it takes extra training by a cardiologist. Like transplant surgeons do extra training after they become general surgeons (or urologist) and whatnot. Or in ortho you can train to specialize in left 3rd metatarsal-phalangeal joints and such.

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That's correct. They write thier RCPC exam in the spring of year 4 (first fellowship year). If they pass they can work as a fully independent general internist.

 

For the life of me, I don't understand why the 2 year general internist fellowship exists. Unless they plan to phase out the 4 year general internist license.

 

Basic breakdown.

 

Everyone who enters Internal Medicine now will likely write 2 RSCPC exams. Everyone will do:

 

For example for those going into GIM

 

Years 1-3: Core IM

Year 4: Start Fellowship. Write the Internal Medicine exam. Qualified Internist

Year 5: Finish fellowship. Write GIM subspecialty exam. Qualified now as a General Internist.

 

The point of GIM fellowship is to give an extra year for training in Cardiology (for stress tests, Holters which are mandatory for the GIM fellows), Obstetric Medicine (mandatory) plus extra ICU (i believe mandatory). Many places now offering ECHO or Bronch skills in the extra GIM year.

 

If you are qualified as a regular Internist, you can still run CTU, you can still do inpatient consults, but you likely cannot do outpatient GIM in an academic centre, obstetric medicine or have skills to do outpatient Cardiology stuff like stress tests or Holters etc..But of course intstead you can practice your subspecialty such as GI, Respirology or whatever. And this extra year I believe has to be predominantly clinical, you can't get away with doing 1 year of research like in some subspecialties.

 

They won't phase out the regular Internist qualification. Many subspecialists would like to (sometimes have to b/c lack of $$ in their own subspecialty) practice regular IM. BUT don't be surprised if in the future at big academic centres like Toronto that they will want their CTU staff to have GIM label, not b/c of its better but mainly because its Toronto and they can.

 

Hope this helps

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  • 2 weeks later...

Anyone able to comment on particularly strong GI programs?

 

Any tips / insights for matching to GI? Apart from the standard doing research, etc. It seems most core IM programs don't give too much elective time outside their own centre... I suppose its not common but is it possible people match to programs for a fellowship where they didn't spend much if any elective time for GI?

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That's correct. They write thier RCPC exam in the spring of year 4 (first fellowship year). If they pass they can work as a fully independent general internist.

 

For the life of me, I don't understand why the 2 year general internist fellowship exists. Unless they plan to phase out the 4 year general internist license.

 

I was told (perhaps incorrectly) that the 4-year general internist programs will be gone in 2015. Is this correct?

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The point of GIM fellowship is to give an extra year for training in Cardiology (for stress tests, Holters which are mandatory for the GIM fellows), Obstetric Medicine (mandatory) plus extra ICU (i believe mandatory). Many places now offering ECHO or Bronch skills in the extra GIM year.

 

Yes, that's the "point", and while it (might) apply for echo or bronch skills, there are plenty of community general internists who have been doing all these things for years. This is especially true of stress tests - they've been read by general internists forever.

 

If you are qualified as a regular Internist, you can still run CTU, you can still do inpatient consults, but you likely cannot do outpatient GIM in an academic centre, obstetric medicine or have skills to do outpatient Cardiology stuff like stress tests or Holters etc..But of course intstead you can practice your subspecialty such as GI, Respirology or whatever. And this extra year I believe has to be predominantly clinical, you can't get away with doing 1 year of research like in some subspecialties.

 

I would be very cautious about saying "cannot" in this context, not that most specialists have any interest whatsoever in practicing outpatient GIM. Of course, internists trained under the existing 4-year training program will still do all those things.

 

They won't phase out the regular Internist qualification. Many subspecialists would like to (sometimes have to b/c lack of $$ in their own subspecialty) practice regular IM. BUT don't be surprised if in the future at big academic centres like Toronto that they will want their CTU staff to have GIM label, not b/c of its better but mainly because its Toronto and they can.

 

I really don't know that many subspecialists who look forward to CTU coverage or medicine call. As for the "academic centre" angle, that should set off alarms that credentialism is playing a large role in this.

 

I was told (perhaps incorrectly) that the 4-year general internist programs will be gone in 2015. Is this correct?

 

I don't believe so. The real elephant in the room will be the move to competency-based postgrad education, the implications of which will affect pretty much everyone and in a not-especially-predictable way.

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As for the "academic centre" angle, that should set off alarms that credentialism is playing a large role

 

Academic Center? Credentialism? Impossible.

 

I agree with you that you don't need an extra year to learn to broch. I did a bunch in ICU. It's honestly not that hard.

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